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Tesla Model Y Total Cost of Ownership Calculator

What a Tesla Model Y really costs over 7 years against a Toyota RAV4 Hybrid: charging on your utility's rate, depreciation, insurance and battery wear.

Updated · By Niraj Kumar · 6 sources

The cars

$

Standard RWD starting price. Replace it with your quote.

$

Hybrid LE FWD, 44 mpg combined.

Where and how you charge

%
0%100%

The rest is public fast charging. Most owners with a driveway charge 80-90% at home.

¢/kWh

California residential average (EIA). Enter the all-in rate from your bill to override.

¢/kWh

Driving

years
1 yr10 yrs
$per gallon

California average for regular (AAA).

Fine-tune

%
0%10%
%
0%10%
%
0%8%

About 2% is typical; the loss slows after that. Hot climates and frequent fast charging push it up.

$

The federal credit ended for cars bought after 30 September 2025.

$

Set to 0 if you already have one or will use a standard outlet.

$
$

Assumed full coverage; replace both with quotes.

How you payHow you pay
Over 7 yearsGas saves $7,781The EV does not catch up within 7 years

The Tesla Model Y costs 9.9¢ a mile to charge, against 14.1¢ a mile in gas for the Toyota RAV4.

Tesla Model Y, total cost
$62,410
74.3¢ a mile, all in
Toyota RAV4, total cost
$54,629
65.0¢ a mile, all in
EV price premium repaid
Not in 7 yrs
from running savings, before resale
Battery at the end
92%
about 296 of 321 miles of range
CO₂ avoided
8.5 tonnes
at the US grid average
Cost of ownership if sold at the end of each yearTesla Model YToyota RAV4
$0$20 K$40 K$60 K$80 K$62.41 K$54.63 K1234567
Cash saved by choosing the EV, before resaleStill to recoverAhead
$-12.5 K$-10 K$-7.5 K$-5 K$-2.5 K$001234567
Where the money goes over 7 years
CostTesla Model YToyota RAV4
Purchase less resale$30,705$19,469
Charging or gas$9,018$12,550
Maintenance$5,040$7,560
Insurance$16,800$15,050
EV registration fees$847$0
Total$62,410$54,629
Year-by-year costs and battery healthShow
YearChargingGasBatteryRangeEV cost to dateGas car cost to date
1$1,182$1,68898%313 mi$18,332$12,584
2$1,219$1,72296%310 mi$27,591$20,407
3$1,253$1,75695%306 mi$35,684$27,626
4$1,288$1,79295%304 mi$43,012$34,562
5$1,323$1,82794%301 mi$49,575$41,214
6$1,359$1,86493%298 mi$56,174$47,903
7$1,395$1,90192%296 mi$62,410$54,629

How the Tesla Model Y Total Cost of Ownership Calculator works

TCO = Price × (1 + tax) − rebates + charger + Σ₍y₎ [energy₍y₎ + maintenance + insurance + fees] + interest − resale₍N₎

This page uses the same method as the EV vs Gas Total Cost of Ownership Calculator, which explains each term and assumption in full.

Worked example

A Tesla Model Y Standard RWD ($39,990) against a Toyota RAV4 Hybrid LE FWD ($31,900) in California, driven 12,000 miles a year for 7 years, paid in cash, charging 80% at home.

  1. 1Home electricity costs about 33.6¢ a kWh; with 20% fast charging at 48.0¢ the blend is 36.5¢
  2. 2At 27 kWh/100 mi the Tesla Model Y costs 9.9¢ a mile; at 44 mpg and $6.19 a gallon the Toyota RAV4 costs 14.1¢ a mile
  3. 3Buying costs $45,101 for the EV with tax and a home charger, against $34,781
  4. 4After 7 years the battery keeps about 92% of its capacity, and the cars would sell for about $14,396 and $15,312

Over 7 years the Tesla Model Y costs $62,410 to own and the Toyota RAV4 $54,629, so the gas car comes out $7,781 cheaper at these assumptions.

Frequently asked questions

Which Model Y is priced here?

The Standard rear-wheel-drive Model Y at $39,990, which Tesla left unchanged when it raised the Premium trims in May 2026 to $45,990 (RWD) and $49,990 (AWD). Enter your own price if you are looking at a different trim; the Premium models also use slightly more energy per mile.

How much does it cost to charge a Tesla Model Y at home in California?

At California's average residential rate of 33.6¢ a kWh, filling the Tesla Model Y's roughly 69 kWh battery from empty costs about $23 before charging losses. At 27 kWh per 100 miles measured at the wall, 12,000 miles a year with 20% fast charging comes to about $1,182, or 9.9¢ a mile.

How much range does a Tesla Model Y lose in 7 years?

At 12,000 miles a year the model here expects the battery to keep about 92% of its capacity after 7 years, so the 321-mile EPA range becomes roughly 296 miles. Heat, frequent fast charging and keeping the battery at 100% speed this up; the retention curve is an assumption you can change.

Sources

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